Getting informed consent protects you from malpractice claims and builds patient trust. When patients say they don’t understand the risks or other treatment options, proper consent paperwork becomes your best defense. Small mistakes can lead to lawsuits even if your medical care meets all standards.
Rushing through the consent process
Even on busy days, doctors must explain treatments clearly and carefully go through the consent process with patients. Quick talks often miss important details that patients need to know. Give patients enough time to think about their options and ask questions.
Missing important risks and other options
Generic consent forms without case-specific details leave you vulnerable. Customize your documentation to include particular risks relevant to each patient’s situation.
List specific alternatives you discussed, including the option of no treatment. More importantly, note why you recommended one approach over others.
Using overly complex medical terminology
Medical words that doctors use every day can confuse patients. Use simple words to explain what will happen during treatment. For example, say “heart attack” instead of “myocardial infarction” and explain procedures using everyday language.
Forgetting to check understanding and language needs
Language and your patient’s mental state are also possible barriers to full understanding and consent, so avoid:
- Not checking if your patient’s medications affect their thinking
- Having family members translate instead of professional interpreters
- Ignoring cultural factors that may affect understanding
These mistakes can invalidate consent and expose you to lawsuits regardless of medical care quality.
Poor record keeping of consent discussions
Many doctors get consent properly but don’t keep good records of it. Store consent forms with detailed notes about your discussions. Write down what questions patients ask and how you answered them. Additionally, date and time stamp everything so you can find these records years later if needed.
Build stronger consent practices to avoid legal issues
Good informed consent practices protect both you and your patients. Check your consent methods regularly and train your staff on proper documentation. Remember that informed consent means more than just getting a signature. It builds trust and shows you respect your patients’ right to make informed choices about their care.